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297 items found for "α(2A)-adrenergic receptor"

  • A2aR on lung adenocarcinoma cells: A novel target for cancer therapy via recruiting and regulating tumor-associated macrophages

    recruiting and regulating tumor-associated macrophages Published date May 28, 2023 Abstract "Adenosine 2a receptor (A2aR), a typical GPCR with a high affinity for adenosine, is widely expressed on immune cells

  • Involvement of Protease-Activated Receptor2 Pleckstrin Homology Binding Domain in Ovarian Cancer: Expression in Fallopian Tubes and Drug Design

    < GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology Involvement of Protease-Activated Receptor2 Pleckstrin While the involvement of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) in cancer is growing, GPCR-based therapies Here, we demonstrate the overexpression of protease-activated receptor 2 (PAR2), a GPCR member in the Grisaru-Granovsky , Shunit Armon , Tatyana Rudina , Priyanga Appasamy , Rachel Bar-Shavit Tags G-protein coupled receptors GPCRs) , fallopian tubes (FTs) , ovarian cancer , pleckstrin homology (PH) domain , protease-activated receptors

  • The EBI2 receptor is coexpressed with CCR5 in CD4+ T cells and boosts HIV-1 R5 replication

    < GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology The EBI2 receptor is coexpressed with CCR5 in CD4+ T cells boosts HIV-1 R5 replication Published date May 21, 2024 Abstract " Objective: CCR5, a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR), is used by most HIV strains as a coreceptor.

  • Stretch regulates alveologenesis and homeostasis via mesenchymal Gαq/11-mediated TGFβ2 activation

    Transforming growth factor-β (TGFβ) is essential for alveologenesis and lung repair, and the G protein α

  • Agonists of galanin subtype 2 receptor may prevent pancreatic cancer and agonists of angiotensin II type 2 receptor may prevent colorectal cancer

    < GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology Agonists of galanin subtype 2 receptor may prevent pancreatic cancer and agonists of angiotensin II type 2 receptor may prevent colorectal cancer Published date June ) receptor inhibited the growth of GAL2 receptor-expressing patient-derived xenografts (PDX) of pancreatic with high GAL2 receptor expression. for GAL2 receptor agonists.

  • The Effect of Cancer-Associated Mutations on Ligand Binding and Receptor Function - A Case for the 5-HT2C Receptor

    < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology The Effect of Cancer-Associated Mutations on Ligand Binding and Receptor Function - A Case for the 5-HT2C Receptor Published date October 29, 2024 Abstract "The serotonin 5- HT2C receptor is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) mainly expressed in the central nervous system. In this study, we aimed to investigate the effects of cancer patient-derived 5-HT2C receptor mutations on ligand binding and receptor functionality.

  • Olfactory Receptors and Tumorigenesis: Implications for Diagnosis and Targeted Therapy

    < GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology Olfactory Receptors and Tumorigenesis: Implications for Diagnosis and Targeted Therapy Published date October 4, 2024 Abstract "Olfactory receptors (ORs) are a class of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) widely distributed in olfactory sensory neurons and various Increasing evidence reveals the heightened expression of olfactory receptors in tumorous tissues and Authors Yi Tang, Ye Tian, Chun-Xia Zhang, Guo-Tai Wang Tags G Protein-coupled receptors , Olfactory receptors

  • Signaling by Neutrophil G Protein-Coupled Receptors that Regulate the Release of Superoxide Anions

    < GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology Signaling by Neutrophil G Protein-Coupled Receptors that Neutrophils, which express many receptors that are members of the large family of G protein-coupled receptors (FPRs) and free fatty acids recognized by free fatty acid receptors (FFARs) regulate neutrophil functions The activation profiles of these receptors include the release of reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated The receptors have signaling and functional similarities, although there are also important differences

  • From odor to oncology: non-canonical odorant receptors in cancer

    < GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology From odor to oncology: non-canonical odorant receptors in cancer Published date December 12, 2023 Abstract "Odorant receptors, traditionally associated with Alongside the canonical GPCR odorant receptors, dysregulation of non-canonical odorant receptors such as trace amine-associated receptors (TAARs), formyl peptide receptors (FPRs), and membrane-spanning The roles of these non-canonical chemoreceptors in cancer are complex, with some receptors promoting

  • Atypical Structure and Function of Typical Chemokine Receptors

    Sponsors GPCR Retreat Program < Back to schedule Atypical Structure and Function of Typical Chemokine Receptors of the principal efforts of our laboratory is to understand the physiological consequences of NMDA receptor The NMDA receptor is a subtype of glutamate neurotransmitter receptor that regulates the formation and Our laboratory is interested in the role of NMDA receptors not only on neurons, but also on other cells Our laboratory has a long-standing interest in the way that NMDA receptors contribute to the symptoms

  • [1,2,4]Triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidines as Tools to Investigate A3 Adenosine Receptors in Cancer Cell Lines

    GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology [1,2,4]Triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidines as Tools to Investigate A3 Adenosine Receptors in Cancer Cell Lines Published date September 7, 2023 Abstract "A3 adenosine receptor is an interesting [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidines has been carried out, obtaining potent and selective A3 adenosine receptor and A1 and A2A adenosine receptors. Compound 20 has been tested on both A3 adenosine receptor positive cancer cell lines (CHO-A3AR transfected

  • Expression prevalence and dynamics of GPCR somatostatin receptors 2 and 3 as cancer biomarkers beyond NET: a paired immunohistochemistry approach

    GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology Expression prevalence and dynamics of GPCR somatostatin receptors NET: a paired immunohistochemistry approach Published date November 27, 2023 Abstract "Somatostatin receptors Among the five somatostatin receptors, SST2 and SST3 are associated with apoptosis and cell cycle arrest , making these receptor subtypes better differentiated targets in precision oncology. The expression prevalence of both receptors tends to decline with tumor progression.

  • Chemoattractant receptor signaling in humoral immunity

    < GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology Chemoattractant receptor signaling in humoral immunity on orchestrated migration of B cells within lymphoid organs, which is governed by G protein-coupled receptors ligand binding, GPCRs are phosphorylated by different GPCR kinases (GRKs) at distinct sites on the receptor C termini, which dictates functional outcomes of β-arrestin-mediated signaling, ranging from receptor In this review, we summarize the current understanding of chemoattractant receptor signaling in the context

  • Stimulation of ectopically expressed muscarinic receptors induces IFN-γ but suppresses IL-2 production by inhibiting activation of pAKT pathways in primary T cells

    < GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology Stimulation of ectopically expressed muscarinic receptors activation of pAKT pathways in primary T cells Published date June 12, 2023 Abstract "T cell antigen receptor Here, we demonstrate that stimulating G-protein-coupled muscarinic receptors (M1 and synthetic hM3Dq) , suggesting a selective inhibitory effect of muscarinic receptor costimulation. Tags GPCR; T cells; muscarinic receptor; signaling.

  • G protein coupled receptor transcripts in human immune cells and platelets

    < GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology G protein coupled receptor transcripts in human immune cells and platelets Published date September 27, 2024 Abstract "G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) On average, the white cells studied expressed 160 receptor mRNAs (range, 123-206). Some, but far from all, of the receptors we found have been detected earlier. We believe our data should stimulate studies of receptor function and contribute to drug development.

  • Identification of Small-Molecule Antagonists Targeting the Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone Receptor (GHRHR)

    Immunology Identification of Small-Molecule Antagonists Targeting the Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone Receptor (GHRHR) Published date August 29, 2024 Abstract "The growth hormone-releasing hormone receptor (GHRHR ) belongs to Class B1 of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). model, where first the C-terminal region of the peptide interacts with the extracellular domain of the receptor and, subsequently, the N-terminus interacts with the seven transmembrane domain of the receptor, resulting

  • Combinatorial depletions of G-protein coupled receptor kinases in immune cells identify pleiotropic and cell type-specific functions

    < GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology Combinatorial depletions of G-protein coupled receptor pleiotropic and cell type-specific functions Published date November 1, 2022 Abstract G-protein coupled receptor kinases (GRKs) participate in the regulation of chemokine receptors by mediating receptor desensitization They can be recruited to agonist-activated G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) and phosphorylate their intracellular parts, which eventually blocks signal propagation and often induces receptor internalization

  • Orphan receptor GPR50 attenuates inflammation and insulin signaling in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes

    < GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology Orphan receptor GPR50 attenuates inflammation and insulin G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are involved in endocrine and metabolic processes as well as many GPR50 (G protein-coupled receptor 50) is an orphan GPCR that shares the highest sequence homology with melatonin receptors. deficiency increased inflammation in 3T3-L1 cells and induced the phosphorylation of AKT and insulin receptor

  • Ep 126 with Dr. Françoise Bachelerie

    The team’s projects are devoted to the activation/function of CXCR4-ACKR3 (CXCR7) receptors of the CXCL12 In particular, FB contributed to the discovery that CXCL12 is the ligand for the CXCR4 receptor and can FB’ team has identified the orphan CXCR7/ACKR3 receptor as being the 2nd receptor for CXCL12, which behaves that are categorized into a large subgroup of G protein–coupled (GPCR) leukocyte chemotactic receptors (including CXCR4), and a smaller subgroup of atypical chemokine receptors (including the CXCR7/ACKR3

  • Interplay between G protein-coupled receptors and nanotechnology

    < GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology Interplay between G protein-coupled receptors and nanotechnology Published date July 28, 2023 Abstract "G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), as the largest family of membrane receptors, actively modulate plasma membrane and endosomal signalling. , GPCR ligands can endow nanoparticles with active targeting capacity for specific cells via ligand-receptor binding and mediate receptor-dependent endocytosis of nanoparticles.

  • Interrogating Multiscale Receptors Functions in Space

    Registration Logo Contest Committee Sponsors GPCR Retreat Program < Back to schedule Interrogating Multiscale Receptors for Beta-arrestin signaling in the brain in vivo and has established its importance in D2 dopamine receptors These receptors belong to the super-family of G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR), the major molecular (e.g. lithium) used for bipolar disorder therapy target signaling mechanisms regulated by dopamine receptors

  • Complex Allosteric Cannabinoid Receptor Pharmacology

    Logo Contest Committee Sponsors GPCR Retreat Program < Back to schedule Complex Allosteric Cannabinoid Receptor

  • G Protein-coupled Receptor-mediated Membrane Targeting of PLCγ2 is Essential for Neutrophil Chemotaxis

    < GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology G Protein-coupled Receptor-mediated Membrane Targeting Published date April 11, 2023 Abstract " The current dogma is that chemoattractants G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) activate β phospholipase C (PLCβ) while receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) activate γ phospholipase Tags G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) , calcium-promoted Ras inactivator (CAPRI) , chemotaxis , neutrophils

  • Regulation and role of mitochondria delta opioid receptors

    Committee Sponsors GPCR Retreat Program < Back to schedule Regulation and role of mitochondria delta opioid receptors pharmacology and has published seminal papers where he used various approaches to describe the role of opioid receptors anagesia as well as to study the mechanisms involved in the cellular trafficking of the delta opioid receptor

  • Chemokine Physiology in Cancer

    1, 2022 Abstract Chemokines are chemotactic cytokines whose canonical functions govern movement of receptor Chemokines are a physiologic system that is finely tuned by ligand and receptor expression, ligand or receptor oligomerization, redundancy, expression of atypical receptors and non-GPCR binding partners In cancer, chemokines play paradoxical roles in both the directed emigration of metastatic, receptor-expressing Authors Donovan Drouillard, Brian T Craig, Michael B Dwinell Tags Chemokine receptor; cell migration;

  • G protein-coupled receptors related to autoimmunity in postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome

    < GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology G protein-coupled receptors related to autoimmunity in an increased rate of autoimmune comorbidities as evidenced by the finding of several types of neural receptor In particular, the association of the disease with several types of anti-G protein-coupled receptor ( Authors Yoko Sunami, Keizo Sugaya, Kazushi Takahashi Tags G protein-coupled receptors , Autoimmunity

  • Plenary Lecture | Adhesion GPCR Workshop 2024 | Dr. GPCR Ecosystem

    Plenary Lecture Identification and Functional Characterization of Adhesion GPCRs As Steroid Hormone Receptors and Hearing and Balance Receptors Abstract Only Available for AGPCR24 Attendees About Jin-Peng Sun " Since starting my laboratory in 2011, I has focused on G protein coupled receptors, in particular, the We have identified the receptor subfamily to sense the steroid hormones. progesterone and 17-hydroxyprogesterone membrane receptor are GPR126.

  • Pan-cancer functional analysis of somatic mutations in G protein-coupled receptors

    in Oncology and Immunology Pan-cancer functional analysis of somatic mutations in G protein-coupled receptors Published date December 1, 2022 Abstract G Protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are the most frequently Our approach was confirmed by re-discovery of established cancer targets such as the LPA and mGlu receptor families, but also discovered novel GPCRs which had not been linked to cancer before such as the P2Y Receptor

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