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249 items found for "homology modeling"

  • Applying Allosteric Modulator Pharmacology to Treat Dyskinesia and Other Movement Disorders with ...

    April 2022 Applying Allosteric Modulator Pharmacology to Treat Dyskinesia and Other Movement Disorders Co-Founder and CEO of Addex Therapeutics , which is focusing on the pharmacology known as allosteric modulation This emerging class of small molecule drugs known as allosteric modulators is being explored for treating Addex did not invent allosteric modulation but is pioneering the screening technologies to find these

  • Isoform-and ligand-specific modulation of adhesion GPCR ADGRL3/Latrophilin3 by a synthetic binder

    Modulating a single function of a specific aGPCR isoform while affecting no other function and no other Our work provides proof of concept for the modulation of isoform- and ligand specific aGPCR functions

  • Mechanistic Understanding of the Palmitoylation of Go Protein in the Allosteric Regulation of...

    The conformational landscapes analyzed by Markov state models revealed that the overall conformation

  • Ligands can differentially and temporally modulate GPCR interaction with 14-3-3 isoforms

    can regulate GPCR/14-3-3 signals temporally, suggesting a new approach for GPCR drug development by modulating

  • Addex Expands Pipeline With Selective M4 Positive Allosteric Modulator Program For The Treatment ...

    April 2022 Addex Expands Pipeline With Selective M4 Positive Allosteric Modulator Program For The Treatment Psychotic Disorders " New Series of Potent and Selective Compounds Identified Using Proprietary Allosteric Modulator Therapeutics (SIX: ADXN and Nasdaq: ADXN), a clinical-stage pharmaceutical company pioneering allosteric modulation-based announced today that it has moved a selective and potent M4 muscarinic receptor positive allosteric modulator

  • A new Kunitz-type snake toxin family associated with an original mode of interaction with the...

    August 2022 A new Kunitz-type snake toxin family associated with an original mode of interaction with other mamba venoms to enlarge the V2R-Kunitz peptide family and gain insight into the MQ1 molecular mode Conclusions and implications: A new function and mode of action is associated with the Kunitz peptides

  • Confo Therapeutics receives €1.7 million VLAIO grant for further research on GPCR modulators for ...

    July 2022 Confo Therapeutics receives €1.7 million VLAIO grant for further research on GPCR modulators

  • Regulation of pulmonary surfactant by the adhesion GPCR GPR116/ADGRF5 requires a tethered agonist...

    requires a tethered agonist-mediated activation mechanism "The mechanistic details of the tethered agonist mode ) that mediate stronger signaling in mouse versus human GPR116 and recapitulate these findings in a model

  • Anosmin 1 N-terminal domains modulate prokineticin receptor 2 activation by prokineticin 2

    In the current report we present evidence of the modulation of PK2/PKR2 activity by anosmin 1, since cysteine-rich (CR) and the FnIII.1 domains could assist the WAP domain both in the binding to PKR2 and in the modulation

  • Lipid Modulation of a Class B GPCR: Elucidating the Modulatory Role of PI(4,5)P 2 Lipids

    We demonstrate how tail composition plays a role in modulating the binding of PI(4,5)P2 lipids to GCGR

  • Identification of GPCRs Modulating Flow-induced Signaling Pathways in Vascular Endothelial Cells

    Join us for the first virtual cafe talk to hear about the amazing work that Dr. Brian Arey is doing. https://www.ecosystem.drgpcr.com/dr-gpcr-virtual-cafe/ #gpcr #drgpcr #virtualcafe

  • β2-Adrenergic Receptor Expression and Intracellular Signaling in B Cells Are Highly Dynamic during..

    September 2022 β2-Adrenergic Receptor Expression and Intracellular Signaling in B Cells Are Highly Dynamic during Collagen-Induced Arthritis "The sympathetic nervous system (SNS) has either a pro-inflammatory or anti-inflammatory effect, depending on the stage of arthritis. In the past, treatment of arthritic B cells with a β2-adrenergic receptor (β2-ADR) agonist has been shown to attenuate arthritis. In this study, the expression and signaling of β2-ADR in B cells during collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) were investigated to provide an explanation of why only B cells from arthritic mice are able to improve CIA. Splenic B cells were isolated via magnetic-activated cell sorting (MACS). Adrenergic receptors on B cells and intracellular β2-ADR downstream molecules (G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 (GRK-2), β-Arrestin 2, p38 MAPK, extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) and cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB)) were analyzed at different time points in naïve and arthritic B cells with and without stimulation of β2-ADR agonist terbutaline by flow cytometry. β2-ADR-expressing B cells increase during CIA without a change in receptor density. Moreover, we observed a profound downregulation of GRK-2 shortly after induction of arthritis and an increase in β-Arrestin 2 only at late stage of arthritis. The second messengers studied (p38, ERK1/2 and CREB) followed a biphasic course, characterized by a reduction at onset and an increase in established arthritis. Stimulation of CIA B cells with the β-ADR agonist terbutaline increased pp38 MAPK independent of the timepoint, while pERK1/2 and pCREB were enhanced only in the late phase of arthritis. The phosphorylation of p38 MAPK, ERK1/2 and CREB in the late phase of arthritis was associated with increased IL-10 produced by B10 cells. The change of β2-ADR expression and signaling during sustained inflammation might be an integral part of the switch from pro- to anti-inflammatory action of sympathetic mechanisms in late arthritis." Read more at the source #DrGPCR #GPCR #IndustryNews

  • Decoding GPCR Function: The Role of Mutagenesis in Rational Drug Discovery

    ., 1998) Quantitative studies of how drugs modulate their targets have been instrumental in discovering used to identify specificity-determining positions without prior knowledge of structure or sequence homology Integrating mutagenesis data with computational models also presents challenges, requiring high-quality contributions, challenges such as data complexity, resource intensity, and integration with computational models G-protein coupled receptors: models, mutagenesis, and drug design.

  • The Bile Acid Membrane Receptor TGR5 in Cancer: Friend or Foe?

    signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), Ras homolog

  • 📰 GPCR Weekly News, October 16 to 22, 2023

    GPCR shapes behavior Methods & Updates in GPCR Research Advancements in the use of xenopus oocytes for modelling Molecular Insights into GPCR Function Molecular property, manipulation, and potential use of Opn5 and its homologs of the Year at the Citeline Pharma Intelligence Awards Japan 2023 BioMap and Sanofi to co-develop AI modules

  • Regulators of G-protein signaling: essential players in GPCR signaling

    RGS proteins are a family with around 20 members characterized by the presence of a conserved RGS-homology RGS4 is expressed in various immune cells, including T cells and B cells, and has been shown to modulate Hepler, Cellular regulation of RGS proteins: modulators and integrators of G protein signaling. Traynor, Differential modulation of mu- and delta-opioid receptor agonists by endogenous RGS4 protein Avrampou, K., et al., RGS4 Maintains Chronic Pain Symptoms in Rodent Models.

  • Design and validation of recombinant protein standards for quantitative Western blot analysis of...

    C-terminal residues 443-473 of the mouse CB1 receptor that corresponds to residues 442-472 in the human homolog

  • PH-Binding Motif in PAR4 Oncogene: From Molecular Mechanism to Drug Design

    Here, we demonstrate identification of a pleckstrin-homology (PH)-binding motif within PAR4, critical

  • Structural perspectives on the mechanism of signal activation, ligand selectivity and allosteric...

    2022 Structural perspectives on the mechanism of signal activation, ligand selectivity and allosteric modulation

  • 📰 GPCR Weekly News, January 22 to 28, 2024

    Margarita Stampelou, Graham Ladds, and Antonios Kolocouris refine AlphaFold models using binding calculations Penaeus vannamei and Vibrio parahaemolyticus Involvement of Protease-Activated Receptor2 Pleckstrin Homology

  • From DNA day to GPCR genomics

    Cloning of the gene and cDNA for mammalian beta-adrenergic receptor and homology with rhodopsin.

  • Adhesion GPCR Consortium Newsletter - May 2024

    PMID: 38758649 Member Simone Prömel’s lab shows that the nematode (C. elegans) homolog of CELSR, FMI- 1, modulates the composition of the ECM and nematode body size.

  • GRK2 in cardiovascular disease and its potential as a therapeutic target

    Additionally, GPCR dysregulation underlies multiple models of cardiac pathology, and most pharmacological Current literature strongly establishes increased levels and activity of GRK2 in multiple models of CVD the GRK2 interactome includes numerous proteins which interact with differential domains of GRK2 to modulate the ongoing and future research for targeting this critical kinase across cellular, animal and human models

  • Drug Discovery Picks Up the Pace, Stays on Target

    They include small molecules that conditionally modulate proteins in their functional state; three-dimensional (3D) cell models, or organoid models, that assist with target identification, high-throughput drug screening

  • 📰 GPCR Weekly News, July 31 to August 6, 2023

    GPCR Symposium on 'GPCRs as Therapeutic Modalities' is set for September 22nd. Neuroscience Quinpirole ameliorates nigral dopaminergic neuron damage in Parkinson's disease mouse model diseases Ultrasensitive dose-response for asbestos cancer risk implied by new inflammation-mutation model the GPCR Smoothened and to the germline inducer Oskar Industry News Addex GABAb Positive Allosteric Modulator

  • 📰 GPCR Weekly News, November 20 to 26, 2023

    Domain Unfolding in Adhesion GPCRs Molecular Sensing in Adhesion GPCR Dissociation Physiological Force Modulation sensing of mechano- and ligand-dependent adhesion GPCR dissociation GPCR Activation and Signaling GPR101: Modeling and more Discovery of Guanfacine as a Novel TAAR1 Agonist: A Combination Strategy through Molecular Modeling Methods & Updates in GPCR Research GproteinDb in 2024: new G protein-GPCR couplings, AlphaFold2-multimer models and interface interactions Experimental modulation of physiological force application on leg joint neurons

  • G protein-biased GPR3 signaling ameliorates amyloid pathology in a preclinical Alzheimer's disease..

    Our previous work demonstrated that GPR3-mediated β-arrestin signaling modulates amyloid-β (Aβ) generation Here, we generated a G protein-biased GPR3 mouse model to investigate the physiological and pathophysiological leads to a decrease in the area and compaction of amyloid plaques in the preclinical AppNL-G-F AD mouse model

  • Community guidelines for GPCR ligand bias: IUPHAR review 32

    August 2022 "GPCRs modulate a plethora of physiological processes and mediate the effects of one-third implementation of the guidelines, together improving translation from in vitro to disease-relevant in vivo models

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