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271 items found for "immune cells"
- The power of many: Multilevel targeting of representative chemokine and metabolite GPCRs in personalized cancer therapy
cancer therapy Published date September 12, 2024 Abstract "G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are vital cell Despite their crucial role in regulating antitumor immunity and tumorigenesis, therapeutic applications the review highlights five GPCRs able to orchestrate tumor immunobiology at three main levels: tumor immunity , cancer cell expansion, and blood vessel development. Donato Inverso, Carlotta Tacconi, Serena Ranucci, Marco De Giovanni Tags Angiogenesis , Cancer , GPCRs , Immunity
- Deletion of macrophage Gpr101 disrupts their phenotype and function dysregulating host immune responses in sterile and infectious inflammation
and Immunology Deletion of macrophage Gpr101 disrupts their phenotype and function dysregulating host immune Loss of Gpr101 on macrophages was also associated with a significant disruption in their cellular metabolism , Maria Gonzalez-Nunez , Ana Chopo-Pizarro , Jesmond Dalli Tags Acute inflammation , GPCR , Innate immunity Source Contribute to the GPCR News Coming soon Become a Contributor Classified GPCR News Call for GPCR
- CB2 stimulation of adipose resident ILC2s orchestrates immune balance and ameliorates type 2 diabetes mellitus
GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology CB2 stimulation of adipose resident ILC2s orchestrates immune Group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) play a critical role in maintaining adipose homeostasis via the resistance Source Contribute to the GPCR News Coming soon Become a Contributor Classified GPCR News Call
- Identification of S1PR4 as an immune modulator for favorable prognosis in HNSCC through machine learning
< GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology Identification of S1PR4 as an immune modulator for favorable Molecular biology Source Contribute to the GPCR News Coming soon Become a Contributor Classified GPCR News Call
- Targeting adenosine signaling for immuno-oncology
Contest Committee Sponsors GPCR Retreat Program < Back to schedule Targeting adenosine signaling for immuno-oncology signaling through A2A and A2B G protein-coupled receptors is increasingly recognized as an important immune checkpoint in the generation of anti-tumor immunity. identified the adenosine-producing enzyme CD73 as a new cancer target, and for his translational work in immuno-oncology immunotherapies, and member of the SAB of Domain Therapeutics, a biopharmaceutical company focused on GPCR in immuno-oncology
- CCR6 as a Potential Target for Therapeutic Antibodies for the Treatment of Inflammatory Diseases
The CCR6/CCL20 axis plays a fundamental role in immune homeostasis and activation. Th17 cells express the CCR6 receptor and inflammatory cytokines, including IL-17, IL-21 and IL-22, which The CCL20/CCR6 mechanism plays a crucial role in the recruitment of these pro-inflammatory cells to local Tags CCR6 , GPCRs , Th17 cells , antibody , immune system , inflammation , therapy . Source Contribute to the GPCR News Coming soon Become a Contributor Classified GPCR News Call for GPCR
- Identification of a G-protein coupled receptor-related gene signature through bioinformatics analysis to construct a risk model for ovarian cancer prognosis
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs, the largest family of human cell surface receptors) are associated The levels of GPCRRGs were examined in normal and OV cell lines using quantitative reverse-Etranscription GPCRRG expression was correlated with immune infiltration rates. prognostic model elaborates on the roles of GPCRRGs in OV and provides a new tool for prognosis and immune Ruyue Li, Guangqi Li, Meng Wei, Bowei Li, Yongmei Li, Chunfang Ha Tags G protein-coupled receptor , Immune
- Evolutionary diversity of CXCL16-CXCR6: Convergent substitutions and recurrent gene loss in sauropsids
CXCR6 deficiency lowers TRM cell numbers in the lungs and depletes ILC3s in the lamina propria, impairing Together, these highlight that the CXCL16-CXCR6 axis is pivotal in host immunity. The unique DRF motif of CXCR6 facilitates leukocyte adhesion by interacting with cell surface-expressed Notably, single-cell RNA sequencing of the lung shows a drop in TRM cells in species with CXCR6 loss, with implications for immunity against viral diseases and vaccines inducing CD8 TRM cells."
- Unbiased multitissue transcriptomic analysis reveals complex neuroendocrine regulatory networks mediated by spinal cord injury-induced immunodeficiency
SCI-IDS predominantly occurs following injury above the T5 levels and eventually leads to systemic immune and the HPA axis was explored by histology and multitissue transcriptomics, and the neuroendocrine-immune Results: The spleen and thymus gland, which are secondary immune organs, were significantly atrophied rt1-da, rt1-ba, cd74, cxcr3, vcam1, ccl5, bin1, and IL8) were significantly enriched in MHC-mediated immune this study assessed the differential regulation of the gene network associated with neuroendocrine immunity
- Agonists of galanin subtype 2 receptor may prevent pancreatic cancer and agonists of angiotensin II type 2 receptor may prevent colorectal cancer
Stimulation of GAL2 receptor may modulate immune surveillance and inhibits PDAC via cell cycle inhibition Pathways linked to these tumor suppressor proteins may enhance immune surveillance, prevent carcinogenesis , pancreas Source Contribute to the GPCR News Coming soon Become a Contributor Classified GPCR News Call
- CCL5-producing migratory dendritic cells guide CCR5+ monocytes into the draining lymph nodes
< GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology CCL5-producing migratory dendritic cells guide CCR5+ monocytes into the draining lymph nodes Published date March 21, 2023 Abstract "Dendritic cells (DCs) and monocytes capture, transport, and present antigen to cognate T cells in the draining lymph nodes (LNs) in a CCR7 monocytes use CCR5 to follow CCL5-secreting migratory cDCs into the LN, where they regulate DC-mediated immunity Jakubzick Source Contribute to the GPCR News Coming soon Become a Contributor Classified GPCR News Call
- Purinergic GPCR-integrin interactions drive pancreatic cancer cell invasion
News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology Purinergic GPCR-integrin interactions drive pancreatic cancer cell druggable extracellular proteins, this axis plays essential roles in fibrosis, inflammation response and immune P2RY2 presents as the purinergic gene with the strongest association with hypoxia, the highest cancer cell-specific receptor-integrin interactions were required for effective downstream signalling, leading to cancer cell Hemant M Kocher , Sabrina Simoncelli , Peter J McCormick , Richard Philip Grose Tags cancer biology , cell
- DANGER Signals Activate G-Protein Receptor Kinases Suppressing Neutrophil Function and Predisposing to Infection After Tissue Trauma
We studied injury-induced immune dysfunction seeking novel means to reverse such predisposition. antimicrobial functions (cytoskeletal reorganization, chemotaxis (CTX), phagocytosis, bacterial killing) in cellular Predicted rescue therapies were assessed in cell systems and mouse injury-dependent pneumonia models. Conclusions: Tissue injury-derived DAMPs suppress antimicrobial immunity via canonical GRK2 activation Source Contribute to the GPCR News Coming soon Become a Contributor Classified GPCR News Call for GPCR
- CCR7 acts as both a sensor and a sink for CCL19 to coordinate collective leukocyte migration
sink for CCL19 to coordinate collective leukocyte migration Published date September 1, 2023 Abstract "Immune Whereas it is well established that single-cell migration is often guided by gradients of chemokines Upon exposure to the CCR7 ligand CCL19, dendritic cells (DCs) effectively internalize the receptor and patterns to the size and geometry of the environment, and provide a guidance cue for other comigrating cells dual role of CCR7 as a GPCR that both senses and consumes its ligand can thus provide a novel mode of cellular
- Comparative Analysis of the GNAI Family Genes in Glioblastoma through Transcriptomics and Single-Cell Technologies
Immunology Comparative Analysis of the GNAI Family Genes in Glioblastoma through Transcriptomics and Single-Cell remodeling regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization by the kinase effectors of Rho GTPases" and "Immune response B cell antigen receptor (BCR) pathway". A single-cell analysis was used to assess GNAI3 expression in GBM. Source Contribute to the GPCR News Coming soon Become a Contributor Classified GPCR News Call for GPCR
- Role and recent progress of P2Y12 receptor in cancer development
P2Y12R activation can promote platelet aggregation and adhesion to cancer cells, promote tumor angiogenesis , and affect the tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) and tumor drug resistance, which is conducive to microenvironment Source Contribute to the GPCR News Coming soon Become a Contributor Classified GPCR News Call
- The GPCR adaptor protein Norbin controls the trafficking of C5aR1 and CXCR4 in mouse neutrophils
controlling their steady state trafficking and sometimes their agonist-induced internalisation, as well surface levels of the GPCRs C5aR1 and CXCR4 in neutrophils, and suppresses neutrophil-mediated innate immunity Norbin in the trafficking of endogenous C5aR1 and CXCR4 in primary neutrophils by flow cytometry and cell β-arrestin-dependent mechanism and limits the recycling of internalised C5aR1 and CXCR4 back to the cell β-arrestin Source Contribute to the GPCR News Coming soon Become a Contributor Classified GPCR News Call
- Session IX / Technology capsule: Light on aGPCR signaling and function | Adhesion GPCR Workshop 2024 | Dr. GPCR Ecosystem
Novoprotein developed a NovoiSMART technology, utilizing mRNA-based immunization, which can overcome These studies show that mRNA immunization yields higher antibody titers and greater epitope diversity
- Ep 53 with Dr. Timo De Groof
Timo started working as a postdoctoral researcher at the Vrije Universiteit Brussel in the In Vivo Cellular He currently is focusing on the development of nanobody-based immuno tracers as part of the IMI/EFPIA project entitled "Immune Image".
- Neutrophils are itching to specialize
In this issue of Immunity, Gour et al. demonstrate that the GPCR Mrgpra1 and the neuropeptide NPFF, molecules Bryan G Yipp Source Contribute to the GPCR News Coming soon Become a Contributor Classified GPCR News Call
- A disturbed metabolite-GPCR axis is associated with microbial dysbiosis in IBD patients: Potential role of GPR109A in macrophages
Disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the gastrointestinal tract characterized by disrupted immune patients had a lower microbiota richness and bacterial load, with a higher proportion of the genus Cellulosimicrobium of GPR109A was studied in depth and increased expression of this receptor was detected in epithelial cells and cells from lamina propria, including CD68+ macrophages, in IBD patients. macrophages Source Contribute to the GPCR News Coming soon Become a Contributor Classified GPCR News Call
- Ovarian cancer G protein-coupled receptor 1 (OGR1) deficiency exacerbates crystal deposition and kidney injury in oxalate nephropathy in female mice
by decreased creatinine clearance and urea excretion and a decreased presence of regulatory T (Treg) cells In this setting, OGR1 KO mice displayed an increased activation of the immune system and a higher production of pro-inflammatory cytokines by T cells and macrophages. kidney stones Source Contribute to the GPCR News Coming soon Become a Contributor Classified GPCR News Call
- Coronavirus Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus Utilizes Chemokine Interleukin-8 to Facilitate Viral Replication by Regulating Ca2+ Flux
Replication by Regulating Ca2+ Flux Published date May 29, 2023 Abstract "Chemokine production by epithelial cells coronavirus porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) infection in African green monkey kidney epithelial cells (Vero) and Lilly Laboratories cell-porcine kidney 1 epithelial cells (LLC-PK1). These findings provide a better understanding of the role of IL-8 in PEDV-induced immune responses, which Source Contribute to the GPCR News Coming soon Become a Contributor Classified GPCR News Call for GPCR
- Exploration of prognostic and treatment markers in hepatocellular carcinoma via GPCR-related genes analysis
Univariant and multivariant Cox regression analyses, as well as least absolute shrinkage and selection The tumor immune dysfunction and exclusion (TIDE) algorithm was utilized to evaluate immune infiltration treatment Source Contribute to the GPCR News Coming soon Become a Contributor Classified GPCR News Call
- Ep 146 with Dr Michael Feigin
., PNAS, 2014) in breast cancer pathogenesis, using mouse models, three-dimensional cell culture and Mike's Research on Cell Polarity and GPCRs in Cancer Mike shared his research on cell polarity and its cancer cells, and suggested a therapeutic index for a drug called JTE-6.7. GPCRs and Cancer Immune Modulation Yamina and Mike had a discussion about their research on GPCRs, specifically They also touched upon the potential of GPCR modulation in stimulating the immune system to fight cancer
- Ep 85 with Nicholas Holliday
postdoctoral work that led to Nick's interest in peptide messengers regulating appetite, metabolism, and the immune Bioscience as Chief Scientific Officer, a contract research organization specializing in molecular and cellular
- Severity of neurological long-COVID symptoms correlates with increased level of autoantibodies targeting vasoregulatory and autonomic nervous system receptors
pathogenesis of Long-COVID is currently under heavy scrutiny and existing data on the role of auto-immune Nina Babel Source Contribute to the GPCR News Coming soon Become a Contributor Classified GPCR News Call
- Characterization, expressional and evolutionary analysis of five fish-specific CCRs (CCR4La, CCR4Lc, CCR12a1, CCR12a2, and CCR12b) in largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides)
CCRs were significantly induced in spleen of largemouth bass, indicating their important roles in the immune Selection pressure Source Contribute to the GPCR News Coming soon Become a Contributor Classified GPCR News Call