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280 items found for "signal transduction"

  • Context-dependent ciliary regulation of hedgehog pathway repression in tissue morphogenesis

    The primary cilium is a paradigmatic organelle for compartmentalized subcellular signaling. How signaling emanating from cilia orchestrates tissue organization-especially, the role of cilia-generated that is cAMP signaling competent. The cAMP signaling-competent non-ciliary Gpr161 knock-in recapitulated Gpr161 loss-of-function tissue Broadly, our study sets up a conceptual framework for rationalization of different modes of signaling

  • The EBI2 receptor is coexpressed with CCR5 in CD4+ T cells and boosts HIV-1 R5 replication

    Cell lines expressing EBI2 were established by transduction with HIV vectors. vpr, early and late HIV-1 transcriptions by qPCR, NFkB nuclear activation by immunofluorescence and transfection Globally, the result was a drastic HIV-1 R5, but not X4, overproduction in EBI2-transduced cells. in Oncology and Immunology Structural and molecular insights into GPCR function GPCR Activation and Signaling

  • Simultaneous activation of CXC chemokine receptor 4 and histamine receptor H1 enhances calcium signaling and cancer cell migration

    Immunology Simultaneous activation of CXC chemokine receptor 4 and histamine receptor H1 enhances calcium signaling Enhanced calcium signaling and cell migration are also observed in NCI-H23 and HeLa cells, which coexpress in Oncology and Immunology Structural and molecular insights into GPCR function GPCR Activation and Signaling

  • miR-19a may function as a biomarker of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) by regulating the signaling pathway of miR-19a/GRK6/GPCRs/PKC in a Chinese population

    Immunology miR-19a may function as a biomarker of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) by regulating the signaling found that each cell type could be characterized by a unique expression profile of ion channels, GPCR signaling in Oncology and Immunology Structural and molecular insights into GPCR function GPCR Activation and Signaling

  • Session VII | Adhesion GPCR Workshop 2024 | Dr. GPCR Ecosystem

    Agenda Session VII Physiological and pathological roles of AGPCRs in the nervous system Uncovering the signaling Interacts With The Notch Pathway To Control Germ Cell Proliferation Willem Berend Post Uncovering the signaling expressed in a subset of neurons expressing the DEG/ENaC channel pickpocket (PPK), which is involved in transduction We also aimed at identifying the signaling pathway that Remo is involved in. Remo may serve a role in this peculiar signaling pathway and require further analysis."

  • GPR176 Promotes Cancer Progression by Interacting with G Protein GNAS to Restrain Cell Mitophagy in Colorectal Cancer

    GPR176 is confirmed to activate the cAMP/PKA signaling pathway and modulate mitophagy, promoting CRC Mechanistically, the G protein GNAS is recruited intracellularly to transduce and amplify extracellular signals from GPR176. in Oncology and Immunology Structural and molecular insights into GPCR function GPCR Activation and Signaling

  • Session IX / Technology capsule: Light on aGPCR signaling and function | Adhesion GPCR Workshop 2024 | Dr. GPCR Ecosystem

    -25 Download PDF Program HERE < Back to Full Agenda Session IX / Technology capsule: Light on aGPCR signaling

  • Ep 132 with Dr. Richard Premont

    faculty position at Duke in Gastroenterology, where he remained until 2018 studying GPCRs and their signaling My research focus is on understanding how distinct cellular signaling pathways interact and are coordinated For this, we have worked in three main areas: the regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling , and characterizing the role of protein S-nitrosylation as a signaling post-translational modification signaling systems.

  • Ep 130 with Dr. Richard Premont

    faculty position at Duke in Gastroenterology, where he remained until 2018 studying GPCRs and their signaling My research focus is on understanding how distinct cellular signaling pathways interact and are coordinated For this, we have worked in three main areas: the regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling , and characterizing the role of protein S-nitrosylation as a signaling post-translational modification signaling systems.

  • Ep 133 with Dr. Richard Premont

    faculty position at Duke in Gastroenterology, where he remained until 2018 studying GPCRs and their signaling My research focus is on understanding how distinct cellular signaling pathways interact and are coordinated For this, we have worked in three main areas: the regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling , and characterizing the role of protein S-nitrosylation as a signaling post-translational modification signaling systems.

  • Ep 131 with Dr. Richard Premont

    faculty position at Duke in Gastroenterology, where he remained until 2018 studying GPCRs and their signaling My research focus is on understanding how distinct cellular signaling pathways interact and are coordinated For this, we have worked in three main areas: the regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling , and characterizing the role of protein S-nitrosylation as a signaling post-translational modification signaling systems.

  • GPCRs and fibroblast heterogeneity in fibroblast-associated diseases

    August 1, 2023 Abstract "G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are the largest and most diverse class of signaling and repair of almost all tissues by responding to the cellular cues via diverse and intricate GPCR signaling This review discusses the dynamic architecture of the GPCRs and their intertwined signaling in pathological fibrosis, cardiac fibrosis, pancreatic fibrosis, hepatic fibrosis, and cancer as opposed to the GPCR signaling Understanding the dynamics of GPCR signaling in fibroblasts with disease progression can help in the

  • Ep 56 with Dr. Adriano Marchese

    in Jeff Benovic’s laboratory studying the regulation of G protein-coupled receptor trafficking and signaling Adriano’s research has contributed to our understanding of the role that ubiquitin plays in GPCR signaling His lab has shown a role for -arrestins and PTMs in GPCR trafficking and signaling and has leveraged this knowledge to reveal the spatial and temporal requirements for GPCR activation of signaling pathways The ultimate goal of Adriano’s research is to target novel aspects of GPCR signaling for therapeutic

  • Wnt pathway inhibition with the porcupine inhibitor LGK974 decreases trabecular bone but not fibrosis in a murine model with fibrotic bone

    We previously showed that ColI(2.3)+/Rs1+ mice, in which Gs-GPCR signaling was hyper-activated in osteoblastic , suggesting that targeting the Gs-GPCR or components of the downstream signaling pathway could serve The Wnt signaling pathway has been implicated in the pathogenesis of FD-like bone, but the specific Wnts Treatment with the porcupine inhibitor LGK974, which blocks Wnt signaling broadly, induced partial resorption These results provide new insights into the role of Wnt and Gs-signaling in fibrosis and bone formation

  • Metabolic crosstalk: Extracellular ATP and the tumor microenvironment in cancer progression and therapy

    It plays a critical role in transmitting signals inside the body, which is necessary for controlling Its significance extends from intracellular signaling pathways to tumor regression. Purinergic signaling, a form of extracellular paracrine signaling, relies on purine nucleotides. This review explores e-ATP metabolism, its purinergic signaling, and therapeutic strategies targeting in Oncology and Immunology Structural and molecular insights into GPCR function GPCR Activation and Signaling

  • Biochemical pharmacology of adenylyl cyclases in cancer

    Understanding the signaling pathways involved in cancer progression is essential for the discovery of The adenylyl cyclase (AC) superfamily comprises glycoproteins that regulate intracellular signaling and In addition, we highlight inhibitors of AC-related signaling that are currently under investigation, A more comprehensive understanding of different components in AC-related signaling could potentially O'Brien, Val J Watts Tags Adenylyl Cyclase , Cancer , G protein , GPCR , Hallmarks of Cancer , cAMP signaling

  • Transcriptomic analysis of human cytomegalovirus to survey the indirect effects on renal transplant recipients

    KEGG pathway analysis revealed the enrichment of DEGs in IL18 signaling, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, signaling by GPCR, Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation, Estrogen signaling pathway and signaling by Wnt due to HCMV infection. in Oncology and Immunology Structural and molecular insights into GPCR function GPCR Activation and Signaling

  • Opposite Effects of Src Family Kinases on YAP and ERK Activation in Pancreatic Cancer Cells: Implications for Targeted Therapy

    we identified potent positive crosstalk between insulin/IGF-1 receptors and G protein-coupled (GPCR) signaling systems leading to mitogenic signaling in PDAC cells. dasatinib, saracatinib, the preferential YES1 inhibitor CH6953755, siRNA-mediated knockdown of YES1, and transfection in Oncology and Immunology Structural and molecular insights into GPCR function GPCR Activation and Signaling

  • Ep 46 with Dr Gunnar Schulte

    a Professor in receptor pharmacology and research group leader for the section Receptor Biology and Signaling Australia, GPCR pharmacology; 2006) before starting his independent research team "Receptor Biology & Signalling General Research Interest: The focus in the Schulte lab is on Frizzled signaling and pharmacology aiming to understand the role of WNT/Frizzled signaling in biology, physiology, and disease. WNT-receptor interaction, the relevance of receptor dynamics, and receptor complex composition for signal

  • Ep 111 with Chloe Hicks

    January 2021 and has contributed to multiple projects exploring the underlying mechanisms of biased signaling These previous endeavors involved exploring the effect of subcellular location on the signaling profile biased ligands, elucidating the role of site-specific receptor phosphorylation in the differential signaling She is currently working on her senior thesis which involves identifying the non-canonical signaling

  • Full Agenda for Adhesion GPCR Workshop 2024 | Dr. GPCR Ecosystem

    Health and Disease, Metabolism, Nervous System, Proteomics and Transcriptomics, Receptor Structure, Signaling More 5:00 PM Mexico City Nocturnal Tour, Food and drinks Read More Oct 24 - 9:00 AM Session II AGPCR signaling with lights snacks Read More 11:00 AM Session III Molecular tools and biosensors directed at AGPCR signaling Stephanie Häfner · Laurent Sabbagh · Ana Lilia Moreno Salinas Read More 12:00 PM Session IV AGPCRs signaling Van Meir Adhesion GPCR BAI1/ADGRB1 can block IGF1R-mediated growth signalling, increase radiosensitivity

  • Ep 86 with Nicole (Nicki) Perry-Hauser

    My long-term research interests involve resolving signaling pathways downstream of aGPCRs and establishing how/if these receptors’ adhesive properties influence signaling events, and in turn, whether signaling

  • In Silico Design of Novel RGS2-Galpha-q Interaction Inhibitors with Anticancer Activity

    Inhibitors with Anticancer Activity Published date October 14, 2024 Abstract "Regulators of G-protein signaling (Gα) by accelerating their GTP hydrolysis rates, which terminates G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) signaling Thus, RGS proteins are essential in regulating GPCR signaling, and most members are implicated as critical Regulator of G-protein signaling 2 (RGS2), a member of the R4 family of RGS proteins, is overexpressed in Oncology and Immunology Structural and molecular insights into GPCR function GPCR Activation and Signaling

  • Trainee Symposium I

    My interests in research are primarily directed towards methods that study GPCRs and GPCR signaling, In my current research project I use iPSC-derived cardiac fibroblasts to examine cellular signaling in protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) ligands for the treatment of chronic pain but also in deciphering cellular signaling Synapse-Associated Protein 102 and Post-Synaptic Density 95 Differentially Shape Dopamine D1 Receptor Signaling synapse-associated protein 102 and post-synaptic density 95, and the impact of these complexes in D1R-mediated signaling

  • Ep 54 with Dr. JoAnn Trejo

    research program is to gain a thorough and mechanistic understanding of processes that control cell signaling The precise control of PAR signaling is critical for proper temporal and spatial dynamics of signaling Discovering new aspects of PAR signaling is important for increasing the fundamental knowledge of GPCR She has made numerous important discoveries related to the mechanisms that control PAR1 signaling and

  • Stretch regulates alveologenesis and homeostasis via mesenchymal Gαq/11-mediated TGFβ2 activation

    2023 Abstract " Alveolar development and repair require tight spatiotemporal regulation of numerous signalling and lung repair, and the G protein α subunits Gαq and Gα11 (Gαq/11) transmit mechanical and chemical signals Cyclical mechanical stretch-induced TGFβ activation required Gαq/11 signalling and serine protease activity data highlight a previously undescribed mechanism of cyclical stretch-induced Gαq/11-dependent TGFβ2 signalling in Oncology and Immunology Structural and molecular insights into GPCR function GPCR Activation and Signaling

  • Ep 04 with Dr. Graciela Pineyro

    Graciela has done extensive work on the molecular pharmacology of opioid receptors, exploring their signaling , trafficking, and their ability to activate different signaling pathways and signaling bias.

  • Investigating isoform switching in RHBDF2 and its role in neoplastic growth in breast cancer

    negative regulation of EGFR ligands via the ERAD pathway or positively regulate EGFR ligands via the EGFR signalling However, pathways leading to TACE-dependent EGFR signalling pathways were more observant, specifically MAPK signalling pathways, GPCR signalling pathways, and toll-like receptor pathways. Therefore, it could be inferred that cub isoform functions during cancer initiation in EGFR signalling in Oncology and Immunology Structural and molecular insights into GPCR function GPCR Activation and Signaling

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