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437 items found for "α(2A)-adrenergic receptor"
- G protein-coupled receptors that influence lifespan of human and animal models
In this sense, G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) may be a good option to try to prolong our life while
- Discovery of 3(2-aminoethyl)-thiazolidine-2,4-diones as a novel chemotype of sigma-1 receptor ligand
August 2022 "Abstract Sigma receptor is a transmembrane non-GPCR protein expressed mainly in the endoplasmic
- Free-Energy Simulations Support a Lipophilic Binding Route for Melatonin Receptors
Crystal structures suggest ligand access to the orthosteric binding site of MT1 and MT2 receptors through entry route for 2-iodomelatonin, a nonselective agonist with a slower dissociation rate from the MT2 receptor which revealed different trajectories passing through the gap between TM helices IV and V for both receptors The side-chain flexibility of Tyr5.38 was significantly different in the two receptor subtypes, as assessed is a way of connecting the orthosteric binding site and the membrane core for lipophilic melatonin receptor
- Self-docking and cross-docking simulations of G protein-coupled receptor-ligand complexes
Self-docking and cross-docking simulations of G protein-coupled receptor-ligand complexes: Impact of ligand type and receptor activation state G protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) are the largest family of cell surface receptors in vertebrates. Likewise, the relative importance of receptor activation state and ligand function differences have also Receptor conformational sampling in advance of docking or receptor conformational adjustment after docking
- 📰 GPCR Weekly News, October 9 to 15, 2023
in Adhesion GPCRs GPCR Activation and Signaling Diuretic hormone 31 activates two G protein-coupled receptors Receptor: Ligand Modes of Action A non-pheromone GPCR is essential for meiosis and ascosporogenesis GPCR Binders, Drugs, and more Development of Photoswitchable Tethered Ligands that Target the µ-Opioid Receptor GPCRs in Neuroscience The Drosophila blood-brain barrier regulates sleep via Moody G protein-coupled receptor analysis Reviews, GPCRs, and more Parallel evolution of the G protein-coupled receptor GrlG and the
- Novel interaction between neurotrophic factor-α1/carboxypeptidase E and serotonin receptor, 5-HTR1E,
neurotrophic factor-α1 (NF-α1/carboxypeptidase E, CPE) and human 5-HTR1E, a G protein-coupled serotonin receptor Thus, NF-α1/CPE uniquely interacts with serotonin receptor 5-HTR1E to activate the β-arrestin/ERK/CREB
- Opioid Ligands Addressing Unconventional Binding Sites and More Than One Opioid Receptor Subtype
August 2022 "Opioid receptors (ORs) represent one of the most significant groups of G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) drug targets and also act as prototypical models for GPCR function.
- Cell-Type-Specific Effects of the Ovarian Cancer G-Protein Coupled Receptor (OGR1) on Inflammation..
September 2022 Cell-Type-Specific Effects of the Ovarian Cancer G-Protein Coupled Receptor (OGR1) on Proton-sensing G-protein coupled receptors are activated by acidic environments, but their role in fibrosis Here, we report that the Ovarian Cancer G-Protein Coupled Receptor1 (OGR1 or GPR68) has dual roles in
- A2B Adenosine Receptor Enhances Chemoresistance of Glioblastoma Stem-Like Cells under Hypoxia: New..
September 2022 A2B Adenosine Receptor Enhances Chemoresistance of Glioblastoma Stem-Like Cells under we show for the first time that MRP3 expression is induced under hypoxia through the A2B adenosine receptor Downregulation of the A2B receptor decreases MRP3 expression and chemosensibilizes GSCs treated with These data suggest that hypoxia-dependent activation of A2B adenosine receptor promotes survival of GSCs
- 📰 GPCR Weekly News, June 24 to 30, 2024
András Tóth , László Hunyady , et al. for their work on G protein-coupled receptor endocytosis generates SUCNR1 G protein-coupled receptor endocytosis generates spatiotemporal bias in β-arrestin signaling Cellular lipids regulate the conformational ensembles of the disordered intracellular loop 3 in β2-adrenergic potential GPCR therapeutics A high-affinity, cis-on photoswitchable beta blocker to optically control β2-adrenergic in rats Translation-independent association of mRNAs encoding protomers of the 5-HT 2A -mGlu2 receptor
- Synaptic integration of subquantal neurotransmission by co-localized G protein coupled receptors in
GABAB receptors inhibit Ca2+ entry, whereas 5-HT1B receptors target SNARE complexes. We demonstrate in male and female rats that GABAB receptors receptors alter Pr, whereas 5-HT1B receptors modulation by Gβγ, but one - a GABAB receptor inhibits Ca2+ entry while another - a 5-HT1B receptor GABAB receptors alter Pr leaving synaptic properties unchanged, while 5-HT1B receptors fundamentally Co-activation of these receptors allows synaptic integration because of convergence of GABAB receptor
- The sixth transmembrane region of a pheromone G-protein coupled receptor, Map3, is implicated in ...
The sixth transmembrane region of a pheromone G-protein coupled receptor, Map3, is implicated in discrimination the molecular recognition of two peptidyl mating pheromones by their corresponding G-protein coupled receptors Although such pheromone/receptor systems are likely to function in both mate choice and prezygotic isolation , very few studies have focused on the stringency of pheromone receptors. GPCRs might reflect the significantly distinct stringency/flexibility of their respective pheromone/receptor
- Murine bone marrow macrophages and human monocytes do not express atypical chemokine receptor 1
August 2022 "The atypical chemokine receptor 1 (ACKR1) was discovered on erythrocytes as the Duffy blood group antigen ( Cutbush et al., 1950 ), also called Duffy-antigen/receptor for chemokines, or DARC (
- Targeted Activation of G-Protein Coupled Receptor-Mediated Ca 2+ Signaling Drives Enhanced Cartilage
One such platform is the chemogenetic DREADD (designer receptor exclusively activated by designer drugs This study demonstrated Gαq-G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR)-mediated [Ca2+]i signaling involvement
- The mouse cytomegalovirus G protein-coupled receptor homolog, M33, coordinates key features of ...
The mouse cytomegalovirus G protein-coupled receptor homolog, M33, coordinates key features of in vivo Common to all cytomegalovirus (CMV) genomes analysed to date is the presence of G protein-coupled receptors IMPORTANCE G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) act as cell surface molecular "switches" which regulate
- Role of G Protein-Coupled Receptors in Hepatic Stellate Cells and Approaches to Anti-Fibrotic ...
Role of G Protein-Coupled Receptors in Hepatic Stellate Cells and Approaches to Anti-Fibrotic Treatment G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are cell surface receptors that mediate the function of a great variety
- Signaling pathways activated by sea bass gonadotropin-inhibitory hormone peptides in COS-7 cells...
by sea bass gonadotropin-inhibitory hormone peptides in COS-7 cells transfected with their cognate receptor significantly decreased forskolin-elicited CRE-luc activity in COS-7 cells transfected with their cognate receptor Notably, GnIH2 antagonized Kiss2-evoked CRE-luc activity in COS-7 cells expressing GnIHR and Kiss2 receptor
- Obesity-induced changes in human islet G protein-coupled receptor expression: Implications for ...
Obesity-induced changes in human islet G protein-coupled receptor expression: Implications for metabolic regulation G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are a large family of cell surface receptors that are
- Odorant G protein-coupled receptors as potential therapeutic targets for adult diffuse gliomas ...
Odorant G protein-coupled receptors as potential therapeutic targets for adult diffuse gliomas: a systematic analysis and review Odorant receptors (ORs) account for about 60% of all human G protein-coupled receptors
- G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 is essential to enable vasoconstrictor-mediated arterial ...
G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 is essential to enable vasoconstrictor-mediated arterial smooth muscle circulation of vasoconstrictors, resulting in enhanced signalling through their cognate G protein-coupled receptors In VSMC, G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 (GRK2) is known to regulate numerous vasoconstrictor GPCRs
- Melatonin MT 2 receptor is expressed and potentiates contraction in human airway smooth muscle
Numerous physiological effects of melatonin are mediated via its specific G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) named the MT1 receptor, which couples to both Gq and Gi proteins, and the MT2 receptor, which We investigated whether melatonin receptors are expressed on airway smooth muscle; whether they regulate We detected the mRNA and protein expression of the melatonin MT2 but not the MT1 receptor in native human Activation of melatonin MT2 receptors with either pharmacological concentrations of melatonin (10-100
- Genome-wide identification of 216 G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) genes from the marine water ...
Genome-wide identification of 216 G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) genes from the marine water flea Diaphanosoma celebensis G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are considered to have originated from early (Daphnia magna) reveals a high level of orthological relationship of amine, neuropeptide, and opsin receptor repertoire, while purinergic and chemokine receptors were highly differentiated in humans.
- A NanoBRET-Based H 3 R Conformational Biosensor to Study Real-Time H 3 Receptor Pharmacology in...
August 2022 A NanoBRET-Based H 3 R Conformational Biosensor to Study Real-Time H 3 Receptor Pharmacology Membranes and Living Cells "Conformational biosensors to monitor the activation state of G protein-coupled receptors addition to the molecular pharmacology assay toolbox to characterize ligand efficacy at the level of receptor We recently reported the initial characterization of a NanoBRET-based conformational histamine H3 receptor
- G protein-coupled receptor kinase type 2 and β-arrestin2: Key players in immune cell functions...
August 2022 G protein-coupled receptor kinase type 2 and β-arrestin2: Key players in immune cell functions and inflammation "G protein-coupled receptor kinase type 2 (GRK2) and β-arrestin2 are representative proteins that regulate the transduction and trafficking of G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) signaling
- Gαs and Gαq/11 protein coupling bias of two AVPR2 mutants (R68W and V162A) that cause nephrogenic di
) that cause nephrogenic diabetes insipidus "Loss-of-function mutations of the arginine vasopressin receptor AVPR2 is a kind of G protein coupled receptor (GPCR) and mainly couples with Gαs protein leading to cAMP Investigation into the characterization of biased receptors may give insights into the relationship between the conformational change of the receptor because of the mutation and related downstream signaling. R68W showed bias to coupling with Gαq/11 protein rather than V162A and wild-type receptor.
- New structural perspectives in G protein-coupled receptor-mediated Src family kinase activation
Excited to hear Dr. Sandra Berndt talk about new structural perspectives in GPCR-mediated Src family kinase activation. Register here (FREE) https://www.ecosystem.drgpcr.com/dr-gpcr-virtual-cafe #drgpcr #gpcr #virtualcafe
- Lysosomal GPCR-like protein LYCHOS signals cholesterol sufficiency to mTORC1
proteomes, we identified lysosomal cholesterol signaling (LYCHOS, previously annotated as G protein-coupled receptor
- Interacting binding insights and conformational consequences of the differential activity of...
consequences of the differential activity of cannabidiol with two endocannabinoid-activated G-protein-coupled receptors In particular, CBD is able to modulate different receptors in the endocannabinoid system, some of which belong to the family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). 55 (GPR55) and the cannabinoid type 1 receptor (CB1). Prompted by these results, we investigated the role of the CBD compound on the CB1 receptor using similar