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181 items found for "Chemokine receptor 4"

  • LPA1-mediated inhibition of CXCR4 attenuates CXCL12-induced signaling and cell migration

    signaling and cell migration Published date September 25, 2023 Abstract "Background: G protein-coupled receptor CXC chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) and its ligand CXCL12, both of which are overexpressed in many cancers Likewise, lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1 (LPA1) is implicated in cancer cell proliferation and migration Authors Jong Min Hong , Jin-Woo Lee , Dong-Seung Seen , Jae-Yeon Jeong , Won-Ki Huh Tags Cancer , Chemokine receptor 4 , Chemotaxis , G protein-coupled receptor , GPCR heteromer , GPCR signaling , Inflammatory

  • Chemokine Physiology in Cancer

    1, 2022 Abstract Chemokines are chemotactic cytokines whose canonical functions govern movement of receptor Chemokines are a physiologic system that is finely tuned by ligand and receptor expression, ligand or receptor oligomerization, redundancy, expression of atypical receptors and non-GPCR binding partners In cancer, chemokines play paradoxical roles in both the directed emigration of metastatic, receptor-expressing Authors Donovan Drouillard, Brian T Craig, Michael B Dwinell Tags Chemokine receptor; cell migration;

  • Atypical Structure and Function of Typical Chemokine Receptors

    Committee Sponsors GPCR Retreat Program < Back to schedule Atypical Structure and Function of Typical Chemokine Receptors Date & Time Saturday, November 4th / 11:00 AM Abstract Coming Soon About Amy Ramsey "One of the principal efforts of our laboratory is to understand the physiological consequences of NMDA receptor The NMDA receptor is a subtype of glutamate neurotransmitter receptor that regulates the formation and Our laboratory has a long-standing interest in the way that NMDA receptors contribute to the symptoms

  • Chemokine N-terminal-derived peptides differentially regulate signaling by the receptors CCR1 and CCR5

    < GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology Chemokine N-terminal-derived peptides differentially regulate signaling by the receptors CCR1 and CCR5 Published date November 23, 2023 Abstract "Inflammatory chemokines are often elevated in disease settings, where the largest group of CC-chemokines are the macrophage inflammatory proteins (MIP), which are promiscuous for the receptors CCR1 and CCR5. MIP chemokines, such as CCL3 and CCL5 are processed at the N-terminus, which influences signaling in

  • Chemokine Cxcl1-Cxcl2 heterodimer is a potent neutrophil chemoattractant

    < GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology Chemokine Cxcl1-Cxcl2 heterodimer is a potent neutrophil November 24, 2023 Abstract "Microbial infection is characterized by release of multiple proinflammatory chemokines How collective function of these chemokines orchestrates neutrophil recruitment is not known. Chemokine-mediated neutrophil recruitment is determined by Cxcr2 receptor signaling, Cxcr2 endocytosis These data collectively indicate that optimal glycosaminoglycan interactions and dampened receptor activity

  • Ep 126 with Dr. Françoise Bachelerie

    chemokine, key effectors of the immune system, including their role in immunological disorders (e.g. recognized for her expertise and pioneering works in the field of biological and pathological functions of chemokines FB’ team has identified the orphan CXCR7/ACKR3 receptor as being the 2nd receptor for CXCL12, which behaves international committees in the field, including the one that reviewed the standard nomenclature for chemokine receptors (including CXCR4), and a smaller subgroup of atypical chemokine receptors (including the CXCR7

  • The power of many: Multilevel targeting of representative chemokine and metabolite GPCRs in personalized cancer therapy

    GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology The power of many: Multilevel targeting of representative chemokine GPCRs in personalized cancer therapy Published date September 12, 2024 Abstract "G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are vital cell surface receptors that govern a myriad of physiological functions. This review offers a focused examination of selected protumorigenic chemokine and metabolite-sensing

  • Stable Binding of Full-Length Chemerin is Driven by Negative Charges in the CMKLR1 N-terminus

    endogenous ligand of the chemokine-like receptor 1 (CMKLR1), a member of the family of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCR). Stable receptor-ligand interactions are highly relevant for its different physiological effects, e. g Using receptor chimera of G protein-coupled receptor 1 (GPR1) and CMKLR1, we were able to identify the Tags double mutant cycle analysis , protein expression , protein-protein interaction , receptor binding

  • Combinatorial depletions of G-protein coupled receptor kinases in immune cells identify pleiotropic and cell type-specific functions

    < GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology Combinatorial depletions of G-protein coupled receptor pleiotropic and cell type-specific functions Published date November 1, 2022 Abstract G-protein coupled receptor kinases (GRKs) participate in the regulation of chemokine receptors by mediating receptor desensitization They can be recruited to agonist-activated G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) and phosphorylate their intracellular parts, which eventually blocks signal propagation and often induces receptor internalization

  • Ep 98 with Dr. GPCR Team

    As a young researcher fascinated by chemokine receptors, molecular pharmacology, drug discovery, and GPCR, an ecosystem designed to bring together stakeholders interested in using G-Protein Coupled Receptors Her work focused on chemokine receptors, members of the GPCR family that control cell movement in the

  • Neuroimmune interplay during type 2 inflammation: symptoms, mechanisms and therapeutic targets in atopic diseases

    , BAM8-22 , BP , Beta chain , Bovine adrenal medulla peptide 8-22 , Bullous pemphigoid , C-C motif chemokine -31 receptor A , Interleukin-33 receptor , Interleukin-4 receptor alpha , Interleukin-5 receptor alpha , JAK , JAK inhibitors , JAKi , Janus kinase , MAPK , MCP-4 , MRGPRX1 , Mas-related family of G protein-coupled Monoclonal antibody , Monocyte chemoattractant protein-4 , MrgprA , MrgprA3 , MrgprCr11 , NGF , NMU , cation channel subfamily M member 4 , Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member

  • Ep 99 with Yamina Berchihce

    GPCR, an ecosystem designed to bring together stakeholders interested in using G-Protein Coupled Receptors Her work focused on chemokine receptors, members of the GPCR family that control cell movement in the

  • Ep 150 with Dr GPCR Team

    GPCR, an ecosystem designed to bring together stakeholders interested in using G-Protein Coupled Receptors Her work focused on chemokine receptors, members of the GPCR family that control cell movement in the Her research centers on developing nanobody-ligand conjugates to target GPCRs, with a focus on receptors As a young researcher fascinated by chemokine receptors, molecular pharmacology, drug discovery, and I investigated the effect of lung cancer-related mutations in the GAIN domain of the Latrophilin 3 receptor

  • GPCR Retreat Schedule 2023

    PM Coffee Break 1 Read More Thursday, November 2nd / 3:00 PM - 4:00 PM Trainee Symposium II Amr Mousa Janicot , Boston University Meredith Skiba , Harvard University Read More Thursday, November 2nd / 4: Read More Saturday, November 4th / 9:30 AM Atypical Structure and Function of Typical Chemokine Receptors University of Michigan Read More Saturday, November 4th / 10:35 AM Interrogating Multiscale Receptors Atypical Structure and Function of Typical Chemokine Receptors Amy Ramsey University of Toronto Read

  • The landscape of cancer-rewired GPCR signaling axes

    signaling axes Published date May 8, 2024 Abstract "We explored the dysregulation of G-protein-coupled receptor We derived an interaction network of receptors with ligands and their biosynthetic enzymes. The expression of both receptor-ligand (or enzymes) partners improved patient stratification, suggesting GPCRs from these actionable axes, including, e.g., muscarinic, adenosine, 5-hydroxytryptamine, and chemokine receptors, are the targets of multiple drugs displaying anti-growth effects in large-scale, cancer cell

  • Olfactory Receptors and Tumorigenesis: Implications for Diagnosis and Targeted Therapy

    < GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology Olfactory Receptors and Tumorigenesis: Implications for Diagnosis and Targeted Therapy Published date October 4, 2024 Abstract "Olfactory receptors (ORs) are a class of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) widely distributed in olfactory sensory neurons and various Increasing evidence reveals the heightened expression of olfactory receptors in tumorous tissues and Authors Yi Tang, Ye Tian, Chun-Xia Zhang, Guo-Tai Wang Tags G Protein-coupled receptors , Olfactory receptors

  • Expanding role of CXCR2 and therapeutic potential of CXCR2 antagonists in inflammatory diseases and cancers

    antagonists in inflammatory diseases and cancers Published date March 15, 2023 Abstract " C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 2 (CXCR2) is G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) and plays important roles in various inflammatory

  • Ep 53 with Dr. Timo De Groof

    within the research group and used this platform to develop nanobodies targeting viral G protein-coupled receptors with a special focus on the human cytomegalovirus-encoded chemokine receptor US28.

  • From odor to oncology: non-canonical odorant receptors in cancer

    < GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology From odor to oncology: non-canonical odorant receptors in cancer Published date December 12, 2023 Abstract "Odorant receptors, traditionally associated with Alongside the canonical GPCR odorant receptors, dysregulation of non-canonical odorant receptors such as trace amine-associated receptors (TAARs), formyl peptide receptors (FPRs), and membrane-spanning 4A family (MS4As) has been observed in various cancer types, suggesting their contributions to cancer

  • Ep 17 with Dr. Yamina Berchiche

    During the past 2 decades, my research mainly focused on chemokine receptor structure/function relationships

  • Regulation and role of mitochondria delta opioid receptors

    Committee Sponsors GPCR Retreat Program < Back to schedule Regulation and role of mitochondria delta opioid receptors Date & Time Friday, November 3rd / 10:40 AM Abstract Coming Soon About Louis Gendron "Dr Louis Gendron pharmacology and has published seminal papers where he used various approaches to describe the role of opioid receptors anagesia as well as to study the mechanisms involved in the cellular trafficking of the delta opioid receptor

  • GPR15 expressed in T lymphocytes from RA patients is involved in leukocyte chemotaxis to the synovium

    GPR15 is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) located on chromosome 3 and has similarity in its sequence with chemokine receptors.

  • Signaling by Neutrophil G Protein-Coupled Receptors that Regulate the Release of Superoxide Anions

    < GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology Signaling by Neutrophil G Protein-Coupled Receptors that Neutrophils, which express many receptors that are members of the large family of G protein-coupled receptors (FPRs) and free fatty acids recognized by free fatty acid receptors (FFARs) regulate neutrophil functions The activation profiles of these receptors include the release of reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated The receptors have signaling and functional similarities, although there are also important differences

  • Interplay between G protein-coupled receptors and nanotechnology

    < GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology Interplay between G protein-coupled receptors and nanotechnology Published date July 28, 2023 Abstract "G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), as the largest family of membrane receptors, actively modulate plasma membrane and endosomal signalling. , GPCR ligands can endow nanoparticles with active targeting capacity for specific cells via ligand-receptor binding and mediate receptor-dependent endocytosis of nanoparticles.

  • C5aR2 receptor: The genomic twin of the flamboyant C5aR1

    < GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology C5aR2 receptor: The genomic twin of the flamboyant C5aR1 C5a is established to interact with a set of genomically related transmembrane receptors, like C5aR1 The C5aR1 is a classical G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR), whereas C5aR2 is a nonclassical GPCR that Authors Aurosikha Das, Pulkit K Gupta, Soumendra Rana Tags C5a; C5aR2/C5L2 receptor; lipid bilayer; molecular

  • G protein coupled receptor transcripts in human immune cells and platelets

    < GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology G protein coupled receptor transcripts in human immune cells and platelets Published date September 27, 2024 Abstract "G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) On average, the white cells studied expressed 160 receptor mRNAs (range, 123-206). Some, but far from all, of the receptors we found have been detected earlier. We believe our data should stimulate studies of receptor function and contribute to drug development.

  • Expression prevalence and dynamics of GPCR somatostatin receptors 2 and 3 as cancer biomarkers beyond NET: a paired immunohistochemistry approach

    GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology Expression prevalence and dynamics of GPCR somatostatin receptors Among the five somatostatin receptors, SST2 and SST3 are associated with apoptosis and cell cycle arrest , making these receptor subtypes better differentiated targets in precision oncology. we performed immunohistochemistry of paired tissue microarrays containing 1125 cores, representing 43 The expression prevalence of both receptors tends to decline with tumor progression.

  • Orphan receptor GPR50 attenuates inflammation and insulin signaling in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes

    < GPCR News < GPCRs in Oncology and Immunology Orphan receptor GPR50 attenuates inflammation and insulin G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are involved in endocrine and metabolic processes as well as many GPR50 (G protein-coupled receptor 50) is an orphan GPCR that shares the highest sequence homology with melatonin receptors. deficiency increased inflammation in 3T3-L1 cells and induced the phosphorylation of AKT and insulin receptor

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