October 2022 "Systolic heart failure (HF) is a chronic clinical syndrome characterized by the reduction in cardiac function and still remains the disease with the highest mortality worldwide. Despite considerable advances in pharmacological treatment, HF represents a severe clinical and social burden. Chronic human HF is characterized by several important neurohormonal perturbations, emanating from both the autonomic nervous system and the adrenal glands. Circulating catecholamines (norepinephrine and epinephrine) and aldosterone elevations are among the salient alterations that confer significant hormonal burden on the already compromised function of the failing heart. This is why sympatholytic treatments (such as β-blockers) and renin-angiotensin system inhibitors or mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists, which block the effects of angiotensin II (AngII) and aldosterone on the failing heart, are part of the mainstay HF pharmacotherapy presently. The adrenal gland plays an important role in the modulation of cardiac neurohormonal stress because it is the source of almost all aldosterone, of all epinephrine, and of a significant amount of norepinephrine reaching the failing myocardium from the blood circulation. Synthesis and release of these hormones in the adrenals is tightly regulated by adrenal G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), such as adrenergic receptors and AngII receptors. In this review, we discuss important aspects of adrenal GPCR signaling and regulation, as they pertain to modulation of cardiac function in the context of chronic HF, by focusing on the 2 best studied adrenal GPCR types in that context, adrenergic receptors and AngII receptors (AT 1 Rs). Particular emphasis is given to findings from the past decade and a half that highlight the emerging roles of the GPCR-kinases and the β-arrestins in the adrenals, 2 protein families that regulate the signaling and functioning of GPCRs in all tissues, including the myocardium and the adrenal gland." Read more at the source #DrGPCR #GPCR #IndustryNews

September 2022 Regulator of G Protein Signaling 20 Correlates with Long Intergenic Non-Coding RNA (lincRNAs ; (d) RGS20 was found to be significantly associated with some tumor-related signaling pathways and long

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is present at high levels in some vegetables including broccoli and kale (Wang, Schoene, Milner, & Kim

Artificial intelligence - Machine learning vs Deep Learning GPCRs have long been recognized as important predict subtype-selective ligands for dopamine receptors and adenosine receptors (He, Ben, Kuang, Wang & Kong , 2016; Kuang, Feng, Hu, Wang, He & Kong, 2016). 5. ability of a ligand to induce or inhibit a cellular response (pEC50 or pIC50, respectively), and how long

Our results reveal that the extended N-terminus of the long isoform limits G protein activation yet elevates constitutive G13 activation, while an additional cysteine contributed by the extended N-terminus of the long

GPCRs have been long considered as controllers of communication between tissues and cells. receptorsomes, both at the cell surface membrane and in the intracellular domain dictate and condition long-term

Here, we investigate the effects that long-term CNO stimulatory culture have on hM3Dq [Ca2+]i signaling Long-term culturing under repeated CNO stimulation modified the temporal dynamics of hM3Dq [Ca2+]i signaling

adopted to elucidate the structure, pharmacology, and signaling of cardiovascular GPCRs, resolving long-standing

Sir William Osler Scientists have long sought to discover a “golden bullet” that would cure every disease signal-regulated kinases (ERK), a subset of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) family, have long

disease before they can even dare to contemplate the development of therapeutic options and begin the long

We show that besides classical hydrogen bonds, weak polar interactions such as O-HC, O-Br, and long-range

heterogeneous disease with few effective targeted therapies and precision therapeutic options over a long

What mariachi song are you most likely to shout along to at 3 AM? Mariachi song: I typically do not sing to these since they are dear to Mexican childhood memories, and

Adrenomedullin 2/intermedin is a slow off-rate, long-acting endogenous agonist of the adrenomedullin2

recognized for inhibiting G protein signaling, they also influence specific pathways such as MAPK signaling (Song , as well as MAPK cascade kinases which can be activated through specific β-arrestin conformations (Song

., Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 and Its Class B G Protein-Coupled Receptors: A Long March to Therapeutic Successes

pyrimidines as Tools to Investigate A3 Adenosine Receptors in Cancer Cell Lines Severity of neurological long-COVID

Research CPGL: Prediction of Compound-Protein Interaction by Integrating Graph Attention Network With Long

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pain and chronic inflammation Developmental exposures to common environmental pollutants result in long-term

and NAMs and thereby blocks the effects of positive and negative allosteric modulators (Rodriguez, Nong

Structurally they characterize by a long extracellular region of adhesion-like domains which modulate

GSnP-6 displays nanomolar affinity and promising potential for blocking PSGL-1/P-selectin interaction (Wong

Nature communications, 8(1), 443. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-00357-2 Jong, Y.

interaction follows a common pattern which is generally described by the classic “two-site” model (Crump, Gong

This leads to strikingly long in vitro receptor occupancy durations (at least seven days), meaning that

involved in "short-term memory", whereas cAMP signaling and new protein synthesis are required for "long-term