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76 items found for "Immune infiltration"
- Profiling Immune Cell and Platelet Transcriptomes
Scientific Data by Arne Hansen et a l has introduced a sensitive method for detecting GPCR mRNAs in human immune cells and platelets, revealing significant findings that enhance our understanding of GPCRs' roles in immune Additionally, the study identified unique expression patterns of GPCRs in different immune cell types immune responses and highlights the need for further functional studies to elucidate their specific Therefore this study significantly advances our understanding of GPCR expression in human immune cells
- Structures of oxysterol sensor EBI2/GPR183, a key regulator of the immune response
interfollicular regions of lymphoid tissues through binding the EBI2 (GPR183) to stimulate effective adaptive immunity
- Endocannabinoid System in the Neuroendocrine Response to Lipopolysaccharide-induced Immune Challenge
2022 "The endocannabinoid system plays a key role in the intersection of the nervous, endocrine, and immune It is well known that immune challenges, such as exposure to lipopolysaccharide, the main component of
- Although the cannabinoid type-2 receptor (CB2) is highly expressed in the immune system, emerging...
schizophrenia-relevant brain circuits "Although the cannabinoid type-2 receptor (CB2) is highly expressed in the immune
- G protein-coupled receptor kinase type 2 and β-arrestin2: Key players in immune cell functions...
August 2022 G protein-coupled receptor kinase type 2 and β-arrestin2: Key players in immune cell functions This review summarizes the roles of GRK2/β-arrestin2 in immune cell function and focuses on the pathological
- Immunomodulatory Role of Neuropeptides in the Cornea
resident leukocyte populations make it an ideal tissue to study interactions between the nervous and immune The cornea is the most densely innervated tissue of the body and possesses both immune and vascular privilege , in part due to its unique repertoire of resident immune cells. Corneal nerves produce various neuropeptides that have a wide range of functions on immune cells.
- Keratinocyte-derived defensins activate neutrophil-specific receptors Mrgpra2a/b to prevent skin...
prevent skin dysbiosis and bacterial infection "Healthy skin maintains a diverse microbiome and a potent immune This signaling axis was required for effective neutrophil-mediated skin immunity and microbiome homeostasis combating S. aureus infections and the formation of neutrophil abscesses, a hallmark of antibacterial immunity release of IL-1β and CXCL2 which are vital for proper amplification and propagation of the antibacterial immune
- 📰 GPCR Weekly News, August 14 to 20, 2023
exposure on neuroinflammation and amelioration by GPR110 (ADGRF1) activation PAXIP1-AS1 is associated with immune infiltration and predicts poor prognosis in ovarian cancer A virally encoded GPCR drives glioblastoma
- Domain Therapeutics and Explicyte enter partnership agreement in immuno-oncology
specializing in the discovery and development of new drugs targeting G Protein-Coupled Receptors (GPCRs) in immuno-oncology
- Dynamics of tumor-associated macrophages in a quantitative systems pharmacology model of...
atezolizumab and nab-paclitaxel has shown clinical activity in advanced TNBC with PD-L1-positive tumor-infiltrating immune cells. As tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) serve as major contributors to the immuno-suppressive tumor microenvironment
- GPR84 signaling promotes intestinal mucosal inflammation via enhancing NLRP3 inflammasome activation
GPR84 is a G protein-coupled receptor primarily expressed in myeloid cells that constitute the innate immune Infiltrating GPR84+ macrophages are significantly increased in the colonic mucosa of both the UC patients These results define a unique role of GPR84 in innate immune cells and intestinal inflammation, and suggest
- Platelets in the NETworks interweaving inflammation and thrombosis
provided a substantial body of evidence demonstrating that platelets also participate in host innate immunity interactions with neutrophils enhance neutrophil activation and are often crucial to induce a sufficient immune Here, virus infiltration may lead to a cytokine storm that potently activates neutrophils and leads to massive neutrophil infiltration into the lung and NET formation.
- Canonical chemokine receptors as scavenging “decoys”
The immune system depends on chemokines to direct cell migration during immune surveillance and inflammation glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) to regulate the movement of leukocytes throughout the body, ensuring a functional immune
- The microglial endocannabinoid system similarly regulated by lipopolysaccharide and interferon gamma
October 2022 "Perturbation of the endocannabinoid system can have profound effects on immune function types with a self-contained endocannabinoid system and are positioned at the interface between the immune
- C3aR plays both sides in regulating resistance to bacterial infections
C3a, a product of C3 cleavage, which interacts with membrane-bound receptor C3aR to regulate innate immune has identified mechanistically distinct and cell type–specific roles for C3aR in regulating innate immune
- Structural basis for receptor selectivity and inverse agonism in S1P5 receptors
S1P5 is predominantly expressed in nervous and immune systems, regulating the egress of natural killer cells from lymph nodes and playing a role in immune and neurodegenerative disorders, as well as carcinogenesis
- Ermium Therapeutics has constituted its SAB
comprising international leaders in GPCRs pharmacology, immunology, drug discovery and development for auto-immune
- Involvement of various chemokine/chemokine receptor axes in trafficking and oriented locomotion ...
mesenchymal stem cells in multiple sclerosis patients Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a specific type of chronic immune-mediated disease in which the immune responses are almost run against the central nervous system (CNS). Chemokine/chemokine receptor axes play a pivotal role in the recruitment and oriented trafficking of immune
- Regulators of G-protein signaling: essential players in GPCR signaling
Another signaling pathway related to RGS4 involves the regulation of the immune response. RGS4 is expressed in various immune cells, including T cells and B cells, and has been shown to modulate immune cell activation and cytokine production. Wang, D., The essential role of G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) signaling in regulating T cell immunity
- HDX-MS-optimized approach to characterize nanobodies as tools for biochemical and structural ...
phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) pathway, which plays fundamental roles in growth, metabolism, and immunity PI3Kγ is a critical component in multiple immune signaling processes and is dependent on activation by
- MSX-122: Is an effective small molecule CXCR4 antagonist in cancer therapy?
with their receptors, are involved in various biologic processes and regulation of a wide range of immune
- GRK2 selectively attenuates the neutrophil NADPH-oxidase response triggered by β-arrestin recruiting
that regulate receptor phosphorylation and signaling termination, GRK2, which is highly expressed by immune
- Chemokine receptor-targeted drug discovery: progress and challenges
Redundancy can be exemplified by the tumor infiltration of Treg cells which can be driven directly by therapeutic modalities to modulate the stromal component, overcome chemotherapy resistance, and optimize immune
- CD28 and chemokine receptors: Signalling amplifiers at the immunological synapse
September 2022 "T cells are master regulators of the immune response tuning, among others, B cells, macrophages
- Viral G Protein-Coupled Receptors Encoded by β- and γ-Herpesviruses
are ancient large DNA viruses that have exploited gene capture as part of their strategy to escape immune
- Therapeutic validation of an orphan G protein-coupled receptor: The case of GPR84
Expression of GPR84 is strongly up regulated in immune cells in a range of pro-inflammatory settings
- PLC-IP3-ORAI pathway participates in the activation of the MRGPRB2 receptor in mouse peritoneal...
receptor (GPCR), known as Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor-B2 (MRGPRB2), plays important roles in immune
- GPR108 is required for gambogic acid inhibiting NF-κB signaling in cancer
Herein, we identified GPR108, a GPCR protein described in innate immune system, is a potential therapeutic